Introduction
Did you know that Crab Puffs (often called Crab Rangoon or Crab Mousse Puffs) became a staple of American cocktail parties in the 1950s? They are the perfect marriage of seafood elegance and comfort food indulgence.
There are two main styles of “Crab Puff”: the crispy, fried wonton style (Rangoon) and the airy, baked dough style (Pâte à Choux). This recipe focuses on the Baked Cheesy Bread Style, which is a crowd favorite for holidays and game days. It features a savory, creamy mixture of crab meat, cheddar, and mayonnaise broiled on top of fluffy bread rounds until bubbly and golden brown. It’s an effortless, high-reward appetizer that disappears from the tray in seconds.
Ingredients List
To prevent the puff from becoming soggy, the type of crab and the binding agents are critical. Here is your curated shopping list.
The Crab Mixture:
- 1 Can (6 oz) Crab Meat:
- Selection: You can use lump crab meat or white crab meat. Drain it thoroughly.
- Budget Tip: Imitation crab (Surimi) works surprisingly well here if you chop it finely, as the cheese and spices dominate the flavor profile.
- 1 Jar (5 oz) Sharp Cheddar Cheese Spread (like Old English):
- Why jarred cheese? It contains emulsifying salts that allow it to melt smoothly without separating into oil, binding the crab perfectly.
- Alternative: If you can’t find this, use ½ cup softened cream cheese mixed with ½ cup shredded sharp cheddar.
- ½ Cup Butter: Softened to room temperature.
- 1 ½ Tablespoons Mayonnaise: For creaminess.
- ½ Teaspoon Garlic Powder.
- ½ Teaspoon Seasoned Salt: (e.g., Lawry’s).
- 1 Teaspoon Fresh Parsley: Chopped.
The Base:
- 1 Tube Refrigerated Biscuit Dough: (Or a Baguette).
- The Puff Hack: Cut each biscuit in half or quarters to make bite-sized puffs. Alternatively, use English muffins or baguette slices for a crunchier base.
Timing
This is a quick “mix and broil” recipe.
- Preparation Time: 10 minutes.
- Cooking Time: 10–12 minutes.
- Total Time: Approx. 20 minutes.
Data Insight: Canned crab meat contains significant water. Pressing the meat between paper towels before mixing reduces the moisture content by 20%, preventing the “puff” from turning into a soggy sponge during baking.
Step-by-Step Instructions
Step 1: The Mix
Preheat your oven broiler (or bake at 400°F/200°C for a slower cook).
- Combine: In a medium bowl, beat the softened butter, cheese spread, mayonnaise, garlic powder, and seasoned salt until smooth and creamy.
- Fold: Gently fold in the drained crab meat. Try not to break the crab up too much; you want chunks.
Step 2: The Base Prep
- Cut: If using refrigerated biscuits, cut each raw biscuit into 4 quarters. Place them on a baking sheet.
- Par-Bake (Optional but Recommended): Bake the bare dough pieces for 5 minutes just to set them slightly. This ensures the center cooks through before the topping burns.
- Note: If using baguette slices, toast them lightly first.
Step 3: The Topping
- Scoop: Place a generous spoonful (about 1 tablespoon) of the crab mixture onto each piece of dough/bread.
- Spread: Spread slightly to the edges.
Step 4: The Puff
- Bake: Bake at 400°F (200°C) for 10–12 minutes.
- Visual Cue: The puffs should be swollen and golden brown, and the topping should be bubbly and slightly browned on the peaks.
- Serve: Let cool for 2 minutes (hot cheese warning!) and serve warm.
Nutritional Information
A rich, savory bite. Estimated breakdown per puff (makes approx. 20):
| Nutrient | Amount | % Daily Value |
| Calories | 95 kcal | – |
| Total Fat | 7g | 10% |
| Saturated Fat | 4g | 20% |
| Protein | 4g | 8% |
| Carbohydrates | 5g | 2% |
Healthier Alternatives for the Recipe
Customize your Crab Puffs for wellness goals:
- Lower Fat:
- Use light mayonnaise and reduced-fat cream cheese.
- Swap the butter for Greek Yogurt (texture will be tangier).
- Keto / Low Carb:
- Ditch the bread entirely. Stuff the mixture into Mushroom Caps or spoon onto cucumber rounds (serve cold).
- Fresh Crab:
- Use fresh Dungeness or Blue Crab meat for a premium upgrade with less sodium than canned.
Serving Suggestions
- The Dip: Serve with a side of Sweet Chili Sauce or Marinara for dipping.
- The Garnish: A sprinkle of paprika or fresh chives adds a pop of color.
- The Platter: Arrange alongside shrimp cocktail for a retro seafood spread.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
Don’t let them slide.
- Soggy Bread:
- The Error: Using wet crab meat.
- The Result: Mushy dough.
- The Fix: Squeeze that crab dry!
- Melting Off:
- The Error: Using melted butter instead of softened.
- The Result: The mixture slides off the bread in the oven.
- The Fix: Butter must be room temp, not liquid.
- Burnt Tops:
- The Error: Broiling too close to the element.
- The Fix: Place the rack in the middle of the oven, not the very top.
Storing Tips for the Recipe
- Freezing: These are one of the best make-ahead appetizers.
- Method: Assemble the raw dough with the topping. Flash freeze on a baking sheet until solid, then transfer to a freezer bag.
- Baking: Bake from frozen! Just add 2–3 minutes to the cooking time.
- Refrigeration: Store baked puffs for up to 2 days, but they will lose their crispiness. Reheat in an air fryer or toaster oven.
Conclusion
Classic Crab Puffs are a testament to the fact that simple ingredients often make the best party food. They are savory, cheesy, buttery, and satisfyingly crisp. Whether you are hosting a fancy New Year’s Eve bash or a casual Super Bowl party, these puffs are guaranteed to be the first empty platter.
Summary: Baked appetizers featuring biscuit dough or bread rounds topped with a savory mix of crab meat, cheddar cheese spread, and butter.
Ready to puff?
Drain that crab! Rate this recipe 5 stars if they were a hit, and leave a comment below: real crab or imitation? Subscribe for more retro party snacks!
FAQs
Can I use English Muffins?
Yes. This is actually a very popular variation. Split the muffins, spread the mixture, and cut into wedges after broiling. It makes for a crunchier, sturdier base.
Is this the same as Crab Rangoon?
No. Crab Rangoon uses a cream cheese base wrapped in wonton skins and deep-fried. Crab Puffs (this recipe) use a cheddar/butter base on bread/dough and are baked. Both are delicious, but distinct.
Can I add spice?
Absolutely. A few dashes of Hot Sauce (Tabasco) or a pinch of Cayenne pepper in the cheese mixture gives it a wonderful “Kickin’ Crab” flavor.



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